Smart Irrigation System with Crop Protection from Animals is an innovative system that combines advanced sensors, wireless connectivity, and automation to optimize crop irrigation while safeguarding against animal intrusions.
Features:
- Comprehensive sensor array including soil moisture, rain, gas, temperature, humidity, and light, ensuring precise environmental monitoring.
- Integration with Arduino UNO and ESP-01 Wi-Fi module for real-time data transmission and remote control capabilities.
- Intelligent irrigation management based on soil moisture levels, rain forecasts, and plant requirements, conserving water and enhancing crop yield.
- Crop protection mechanism utilizing a laser light deterrent system to deter animals and protect crops without harming wildlife.
- User-friendly LCD display for easy system monitoring and configuration adjustments.
- Audible alerts via buzzer for immediate notification of critical conditions or intrusions.
- Robust construction and reliable components for long-term durability and performance.
Components:
- Arduino UNO
- ESP-01 Wi-Fi module (ESP8266)
- Soil Sensor
- Rain Sensor
- Gas Sensor
- Moisture Sensor Module (LM393)
- Temperature and Humidity Sensor (DHT11)
- Light Dependent Resistor (LDR)
- Laser Light
- LCD Display (16×2)
- Potentiometer
- LM358 Comparator IC
- Resistor
- LED Light
- Water Pump
- Single Relay Module
- Buzzer
Working:
- Soil moisture, temperature, humidity, and other environmental parameters are continuously monitored by the respective sensors.
- The data is processed by the Arduino UNO and transmitted wirelessly using the ESP-01 Wi-Fi module to a central control unit.
- Based on the collected data and pre-defined thresholds, the system activates the water pump to irrigate the crops as needed.
- The laser light deterrent system is triggered upon detecting animal intrusions, emitting a non-harmful light signal to scare away pests and protect the crops.
- Real-time status updates and alerts are displayed on the LCD screen, allowing users to monitor the system remotely and take necessary actions.
Applications:
- Agriculture: Suitable for various crops including vegetables, fruits, and grains, enhancing crop yield and quality.
- Horticulture: Ideal for maintaining optimal growing conditions in greenhouses and nurseries.
- Landscaping: Ensures efficient water management and landscape maintenance in parks, gardens, and recreational areas.
- Wildlife Conservation: Provides a non-invasive method to protect crops from animal intrusions, promoting coexistence with wildlife.
